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Creators/Authors contains: "Sadoulet, B"

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  1. We present results of a search for spin-independent dark matter-nucleus interactions in a 1 cm 2 by 1 mm thick (0.233 g) high-resolution silicon athermal phonon detector operated above ground. For interactions in the substrate, this detector achieves an rms baseline energy resolution of 361.5 ( 4 ) m eV (statistical error), the best for any athermal phonon detector to date. With an exposure of 0.233 g × 12 hours, we place the most stringent constraints on dark matter masses between 44 and 87 M eV / c 2 , with the lowest unexplored cross section of 4 × 10 32 c m 2 at 87 M eV / c 2 . We employ a conservative salting technique to reach the lowest dark matter mass ever probed via direct detection experiment. This constraint is enabled by two-channel rejection of low energy backgrounds that are coupled to individual sensors. 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available October 1, 2026
  2. This article presents constraints on dark-matter-electron interactions obtained from the first underground data-taking campaign with multiple SuperCDMS HVeV detectors operated in the same housing. An exposure of 7.63 g days is used to set upper limits on the dark-matter-electron scattering cross section for dark matter masses between 0.5 and 1000 MeV / c 2 , as well as upper limits on dark photon kinetic mixing and axionlike particle axioelectric coupling for masses between 1.2 and 23.3 eV / c 2 . Compared to an earlier HVeV search, sensitivity was improved as a result of an increased overburden of 225 meters of water equivalent, an anticoincidence event selection, and better pile-up rejection. In the case of dark-matter-electron scattering via a heavy mediator, an improvement by up to a factor of 25 in cross section sensitivity was achieved. Published by the American Physical Society2025 
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    Free, publicly-accessible full text available January 1, 2026
  3. We present the design and characterization of a large-area Cryogenic PhotoDetector designed for active particle identification in rare event searches, such as neutrinoless double beta decay and dark matter experiments. The detector consists of a 45.6 cm2 surface area by a 1-mm-thick 10.6 g Si wafer. It is instrumented with a distributed network of Quasiparticle-trap-assisted Electrothermal feedback Transition-edge sensors with superconducting critical temperature Tc=41.5 mK to measure athermal phonons released from interactions with photons. The detector is characterized and calibrated with a collimated 55Fe x-ray source incident on the center of the detector. The noise equivalent power is measured to be 1×10−17 W/Hz in a bandwidth of 2.7 kHz. The baseline energy resolution is measured to be σE=3.86±0.04 (stat.)−0.00+0.19 (syst.) eV. The detector also has an expected timing resolution of σt=2.3 μs for 5 σE events. 
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  4. In this letter, we present the performance of a 100 μm × 400 μm × 40 nm W Transition-Edge Sensor with a critical temperature of 40 mK. This device has a noise equivalent power of 1.5×10-18 W/Hz, in a bandwidth of 2.6 kHz, indicating a resolution for Dirac delta energy depositions of 40 ± 5 meV (rms). The performance demonstrated by this device is a critical step toward developing a O(100) meV threshold athermal phonon detector for low-mass dark matter searches. 
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